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Towards the identification of the volatile organic compounds emitted by the coatings used in a car factory painting line

dc.contributor.authorMoura, Pedro Catalão
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Fausto
dc.contributor.authorFujão, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorVassilenko, Valentina
dc.contributor.institutionDF – Departamento de Física
dc.contributor.institutionLIBPhys-UNL
dc.contributor.pblSpringer
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-16T00:19:47Z
dc.date.available2024-04-16T00:19:47Z
dc.date.issued2024-03
dc.descriptionFunding Information: Open access funding provided by FCT|FCCN (b-on). This research was funded by Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT—Portugal) and Volkswagen Autoeuropa through the Grant PD/BDE/150627/2020. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, The Author(s).
dc.description.abstractOne of the main reasons for the degradation of working conditions is the lack of air quality. It is known that indoor air contaminants pose a risk to both the human organism and the environment, which constitutes a challenge for employers and major industries. A car factory painting line is an evident example of a work location in which the employers must be especially aware and concerned with the employees' health. Since the coatings are the main VOCs-emitting source, this work studied the analytes emitted by four primers, 17 basecoats and one varnish used in a car factory of a world-renowned automotive brand, with gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS), as a way of identifying all the coating-borne VOCs that can be emitted to the indoor air. The variability of the collected data was assessed, and the repeatability of the results proved the suitability of GC-IMS for this type of study. Among primers, inks and varnish, 45 VOCs were accurately identified using an exclusively developed database of compounds. The presence of the identified analytes in the composition of the coatings represents the potentiality of being emitted to the indoor air of the factory and, consequently, denotes their eventual toxicity for the employees of the painting line. These results represent a step forward in the assessment of the panting line work conditions, so eventual consequences to the employees’ health are theoretically discussed; nonetheless, further studies aim to examine air samples of the factory and evaluate the work conditions and actual consequences to the employees that must be developed.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent18
dc.format.extent1987035
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11998-023-00847-7
dc.identifier.issn1945-9645
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 84547498
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: c78fd79f-224e-4f2c-8f97-889aea8f1e86
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85177792863
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 001108154400001
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/166244
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85177792863
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectBasecoat
dc.subjectCar factory painting line
dc.subjectClearcoat
dc.subjectCoating
dc.subjectGas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry
dc.subjectPrimer
dc.subjectVolatile organic compounds
dc.subjectGeneral Chemistry
dc.subjectSurfaces and Interfaces
dc.subjectSurfaces, Coatings and Films
dc.subjectColloid and Surface Chemistry
dc.subjectSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
dc.titleTowards the identification of the volatile organic compounds emitted by the coatings used in a car factory painting lineen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.titleJournal of Coatings Technology and Research
degois.publication.volume21
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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