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Analysis of Sustainable Consumption for Generation Z in Portugal

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências da Computação e da Informaçãopt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorNeves, Maria de Fátima dos Santos Trindade
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, João Maria Alverca
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-10T14:19:58Z
dc.date.embargo2027-10-28
dc.date.issued2025-10-28
dc.descriptionDissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Driven Marketing, specialization in Digital Marketing and Analyticspt_PT
dc.description.abstractGeneration Z is often characterized as being highly aware of environmental issues, influenced by concerns about resource scarcity and sustainability. However, it remains unclear to what extent this environmental consciousness translates into sustainable purchasing behavior, or whether other factors such as price, convenience, or social influence prevail. This study addresses this gap by examining how environmental awareness affects the consumption habits of Generation Z in Portugal and comparing these behaviors with those of older generations. A quantitative research design was adopted, utilizing an online survey to gather data on purchasing decisions, environmental attitudes, and sustainability awareness. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the demographic and psychographic characteristics of the sample. The primary data analysis was performed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to evaluate both the measurement and structural components of the proposed theoretical model. Additionally, a bootstrapped MultiGroup Analysis (MGA) was conducted to assess generational differences in the structural relationships between constructs robustly. The findings reveal that personal attitudes primarily shape Generation Z’s sustainable consumption intentions, while older generations’ intentions depend more on perceived behavioral control and social influences. In both groups, behavioral intention strongly predicts actual sustainable behavior. These results underscore the need for generationally tailored strategies: attitudinal and value-based approaches for Generation Z, and practical, barrier-reducing interventions for older cohorts. By contrasting generational perspectives, this research offers recommendations for marketers and policymakers seeking to promote sustainable consumption practices tailored to diverse demographic segments.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid204072700
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/190407
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectGeneration Zpt_PT
dc.subjectSustainable Consumptionpt_PT
dc.subjectEnvironmental Awarenesspt_PT
dc.subjectConsumer Behaviorpt_PT
dc.subjectPLSSEMpt_PT
dc.subjectMulti-Group Analysis (MGA)pt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 4 - Quality educationpt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 11 - Sustainable cities and communitiespt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 12 - Responsible production and consumptionpt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 13 - Climate actionpt_PT
dc.titleAnalysis of Sustainable Consumption for Generation Z in Portugalpt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.embargofctA tese vai ser publicada como paper num tier 1 journal.pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Marketing Analítico, especialização em Digital Marketing and Analyticspt_PT

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