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Framework for climate change adaptation of agriculture and forestry in mediterranean climate regions

2021-02Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorVizinho, André
dc.contributor.authorAvelar, David
dc.contributor.authorBranquinho, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorLourenço, Tiago Capela
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Silvia
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Alice
dc.contributor.authorSucena-Paiva, Leonor
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Ana Lúcia
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Filipe Duarte
dc.contributor.authorRoxo, Maria José
dc.contributor.authorPenha-Lopes, Gil
dc.contributor.institutionCentro Interdisciplinar de Ciências Sociais (CICS.NOVA - NOVA FCSH)
dc.contributor.institutionDepartamento de Geografia e Planeamento Regional (DGPR)
dc.contributor.pblMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-22T01:06:10Z
dc.date.available2021-05-22T01:06:10Z
dc.date.issued2021-02
dc.descriptionUIDB/04647/2020 UIDP/04647/2020
dc.description.abstractPlanning the adaptation of agriculture and forestry landscapes to climate change remains challenging due to the need for integrating substantial amounts of information. This information ranges from climate scenarios, geographical site information, socio-economic data and several possible adaptation measures. Thus, there is an urgent need to have a framework that is capable of organizing adaptation strategies and measures in the agriculture and forestry sectors in Mediterranean climatic regions. Additionally, this framework should provide a cause effect relation with climate vulnerability to adequately support the development of adaptation planning at municipal and local (farm) level. In this context, we propose to test and evaluate a framework for climate adaptation of the agriculture and forestry sectors, based on the local causal-effect relation between adaptation strategies and measures and the level of vulnerability reduction achieved for Mediterranean areas. The framework was developed based on the combination of the DPSIR (Driving forces, Pressures, State, Impacts, Responses) and Vulnerability frameworks and reviewed 162 practical adaptation measures, further organized into strategies, complemented by a set of efficacy indicators. The framework was tested with 70 stakeholders in six stakeholder workshops for the planning of two farms and one municipal climate adaptation study, that are now in actual implementation and monitoring. The framework is composed by a set of eight adaptation strategies in which adaptation measures are clustered and assessed using efficacy indicators. In the evaluation of the adaptation framework, 96% of stakeholders considered its content as good or very good and 89% considered the final outcomes as good or very good. Finally, the framework was also used to assess and compare the adaptation strategies and measures presented in the climate adaptation plans of the three case studies. On average, 52.2% of the adaptation measures selected by the three case studies are dedicated to Ecosystem Resilience, 30.9% to Adaptive Capacity, 9.1% to Microclimates, 7.4% to Protection, and 0.3% to Mitigation strategies. This framework was considered effective in supporting adaptation planning at farm and municipal levels and useful to assess and compare adaptation plans in the frame of vulnerability reduction. Future studies can further contribute to support adaptation planning in these sectors by using, developing and streamlining this framework to additional and different socio-ecological contexts.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent33
dc.format.extent1819397
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/land10020161
dc.identifier.issn2073-445X
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 28706312
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 64d73074-988c-4df4-8104-93e4b18996e3
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85100901789
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 000622692900001
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/118116
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85100901789
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000622692900001
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/2/161
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectAgroforestry
dc.subjectClimate change adaptation
dc.subjectDecision making
dc.subjectEfficacy
dc.subjectFarm adaptation
dc.subjectLandscape planning
dc.subjectMunicipal adaptation
dc.subjectGlobal and Planetary Change
dc.subjectEcology
dc.subjectNature and Landscape Conservation
dc.subjectSDG 13 - Climate Action
dc.titleFramework for climate change adaptation of agriculture and forestry in mediterranean climate regionsen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage1
degois.publication.issue2
degois.publication.lastPage33
degois.publication.titleLand
degois.publication.volume10
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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