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Character Networks in Portuguese Language Literature: Social Network Analysis comparison between the work of Eça de Queirós and Machado de Assis

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Resumo(s)

This research explores the character networks in the works of Eça de Queirós and Machado de Assis, two crucial figures in Portuguese and Brazilian literature. Through social network analysis, this project aims to understand character structures and compare the results between the two authors to investigate similarities and disparities since both authors are from the same period. Regarding the results, it is possible to observe that Queirós's narratives show larger and more hierarchical networks; this suggests a diverse but less connected interaction structure between characters. At the same time, Assis's books have smaller and denser networks, indicating strong internal connections and integrated community structures, but with a lower level of complexity. Both authors' works have negative assortativity, meaning that characters tend to interact with those dissimilar to themselves. With time, as the authors got experience, the network structures in their work evolved, with later works showing more complexity compared to the beginning of their careers. However, Assis’s networks remained relatively smaller compared to Eça de Queirós.

Descrição

Dissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Science and Advanced Analytics, specialization in Data Science

Palavras-chave

Character network Graph extraction Graph analysis Natural language processing Portuguese literature SDG 4 - Quality education

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