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Predictive Modelling of the Bitcoin Price: A Comprehensive Analysis of Time Series Models - The usage of time-based models in predicting the price of Bitcoin in both the short and long term future

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências da Computação e da Informaçãopt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorPinheiro, Flávio Luís Portas
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Ana Rita Pires da
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-08T11:43:58Z
dc.date.available2024-03-08T11:43:58Z
dc.date.issued2024-01-31
dc.descriptionProject Work presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Information Management, specialization in Knowledge Management and Business Intelligencept_PT
dc.description.abstractThe extraordinary volatility of Bitcoin is attributed to a multitude of external factors that are difficult to identify and monitor for predictive modeling. The impact of the Bitcoin halving introduces still another level of complexity, implying possible stability in the far future, subject to discernible seasonality indicators. This thesis aims to identify what variables influence the value of bitcoin and what kind of models better forecast its price. Following the CRISP-DM methodology, data was collected from online sources, analyzed, and treated accordingly as means to be fed to different types of models: Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), Vector Autoregressive (VAR), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Layers and Prophet. The variables that were found to have the greatest potential for inclusion in prediction models were Bitcoin volume, the VT index, and currencies like the Israeli New Shekel and Euro, as well as silver and copper. Although Prophet showed potential, it was clear that it had limitations, especially when it came to predicting long-term outcomes with variables other than Bitcoin. Furthermore, in these models, regressors appeared to be a promising technique, but could only be used to anticipate known futures. While the RNN model with LSTM layers seemed reliable for short-term forecasts, it was not practical for making large-scale, long-term investment decisions. These results highlight how difficult it is currently to develop predictive models that accurately predict Bitcoin values, particularly for large-scale, long-term decision-making in the investment market.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid203543785pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/164639
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectTime series forecastingpt_PT
dc.subjectPrice Predictionpt_PT
dc.subjectARIMApt_PT
dc.subjectVARpt_PT
dc.subjectRNNpt_PT
dc.subjectLSTM Layerspt_PT
dc.subjectProphetpt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 8 - Decent work and economic growthpt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 9 - Industry, innovation and infrastructurept_PT
dc.titlePredictive Modelling of the Bitcoin Price: A Comprehensive Analysis of Time Series Models - The usage of time-based models in predicting the price of Bitcoin in both the short and long term futurept_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Gestão de Informação, especialização em Gestão do Conhecimento e Inteligência de Negócio (Business Intelligence)pt_PT

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