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Hyperoxia - A model to study the role of airway smooth muscle on bronchial hyperresponsiveness

dc.contributor.authorGamboa, T.
dc.contributor.authorRendas, A. Bensabat
dc.contributor.authorRendas, António
dc.contributor.institutionNOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
dc.contributor.pblElsevier Doyma
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-04T22:26:28Z
dc.date.available2024-11-04T22:26:28Z
dc.date.issued2002
dc.description.abstractExposure of small animals to high oxygen concentrations can induce morphological and functional changes usually found in the airways of patients with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and asthma. This led to the use of animal models based on exposure to high concentrations of oxygen in order to study the relation between these airway changes and the development of hyperresponsiveness. During the last ten years several studies, using in vivo and in vitro techniques, have shown a close association between cholinergic responsiveness and airway wall remodeling in rats exposed to high levels of oxygen in the inspired air. However, the comparison and interpretation of the results obtained by the various groups is often a difficult task due to the methodological differences found between the protocols. The objective of this paper is to synthesize the information concerning the hyperoxia exposure techniques, the airway challenging agents used and their methods of administration and also the parameters used to measure the responses. It is also included a review of the criteria that determined the choice of particular animal species, the stage of development more often chosen to begin the hyperoxic exposure and also its biological effects on the structure and function of the airways. It is concluded conclude that the hyperoxic rat is a suitable model to evaluate the mechanisms involved in bronchial responsiveness, in particular the contribution of the qualitative and quantitative changes occurring in the airway smooth muscle.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent13
dc.format.extent3632934
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/S0873-2159(15)30765-0
dc.identifier.issn0873-2159
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 4306036
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: e8ebc2f2-934f-4272-b785-3077870003b9
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 0036326711
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/174547
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0036326711
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectAnimal models
dc.subjectAsthma
dc.subjectBrochopulmonary displasia
dc.subjectCholinergic agonists
dc.subjectOxygen
dc.subjectReactivity
dc.subjectSensitivity
dc.subjectPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
dc.titleHyperoxia - A model to study the role of airway smooth muscle on bronchial hyperresponsivenessen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage223
degois.publication.issue3
degois.publication.lastPage235
degois.publication.titleRevista Portuguesa de Pneumologia
degois.publication.volume8
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameBensabat Rendas
person.givenNameAntónio Manuel
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5173-4256
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationea6542be-17dc-4ddb-9603-e6a32a3f5245
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryea6542be-17dc-4ddb-9603-e6a32a3f5245

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