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Biological effects of cellulose nanofibrils in a lung epithelial cell line

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Médicapt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorSilva, Maria João
dc.contributor.advisorLouro, Maria Henriqueta
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Sara Antunes de Almeida
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-11T10:18:32Z
dc.date.available2021-09-30T00:30:32Z
dc.date.issued2019-11-14
dc.date.submitted2019
dc.description.abstractCellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) are plant-derived nanomaterials, showing advantageous physicochemical properties, renewable nature and low cost. CNFs have great potential in several industries, including forest, food, pharmaceutical and biomedicine, as drug-delivery systems or for tissue repair and regeneration. The increased production and application of CNFs leads to greater exposure of both workers and consumers, being extremely important to evaluate possible negative outcomes for human health. Due to their similarities with other fibers, such as carbon nanotubes, they may reveal adverse effects, such as carcinogenesis. The objective of this work was to evaluate the biosafety of CNFs produced by different pre-treatments - TEMPO-mediated oxidation and enzymatic hydrolysis - from a bleached industrial Eucalyptus globulus kraft pulp. For this purpose, the internalization, cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of these CNFs was analysed through different parameters: intracellular localization, cell viability and chromosome damage. Human lung epithelial cells (A549) were used, since the most frequent route of exposure is inhalation of CNFs, especially in occupational contextpt_PT
dc.identifier.tid202952304
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/89710
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectcellulose nanofibrilspt_PT
dc.subjectA549 cellspt_PT
dc.subjectbiological effectspt_PT
dc.subjectin vitro toxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectsafety assessmentpt_PT
dc.subjectnanotechnologypt_PT
dc.titleBiological effects of cellulose nanofibrils in a lung epithelial cell linept_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado de Genética Molecular e Biomedicinapt_PT

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