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The concern for literature self-correction in biomedicine: A bibliometric analysis of retractions

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências da Computação e da Informaçãopt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorDamásio, Bruno Miguel Pinto
dc.contributor.advisorMendonça, Sandro Miguel Ferreira
dc.contributor.authorDias, Isabel Maria Couto
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-07T16:34:43Z
dc.date.available2024-11-07T16:34:43Z
dc.date.issued2024-10-29
dc.descriptionDissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Science and Advanced Analytics, specialization in Data Sciencept_PT
dc.description.abstractThe number of retractions issued every year has shown an increasing trend, a phenomenon that has raised questions regarding scientists’ research integrity and the mechanisms set in place to identify potential problems. The biomedical area, in particular, has been a source of a high rate of retractions. This study aimed to determine whether the retractions reflect heightened concern in post-publication corrections to the scientific literature or the consequence of a poor self-policing system. Several indicators suggest that the surge in retractions can be attributed partially to increased scrutiny. While more journals are retracting articles, the retraction rate per journal remained relatively stable until 2020. Articles are faster to retract, while at the same time, articles further in the past are also being removed more. Moreover, citations to retracted articles have an immediate and prolonged decline. Given this issue's complexity, it is impossible to conclude that concerns are more pronounced in biomedicine compared to other fields, as various analyses reveal divergent results regarding which scientific domains exhibit the highest levels of concern. However, this analysis provided a comprehensive view of various measures of concern.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid203776399pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/174781
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectRetracted articlespt_PT
dc.subjectBiomedicinept_PT
dc.subjectResearch Misconductpt_PT
dc.subjectRetraction Citationspt_PT
dc.subjectBibliometricspt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 3 - Good health and well-beingpt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 4 - Quality educationpt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 9 - Industry, innovation and infrastructurept_PT
dc.subjectSDG 16 - Peace, justice and strong institutionspt_PT
dc.titleThe concern for literature self-correction in biomedicine: A bibliometric analysis of retractionspt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Ciência de Dados e Métodos Analíticos Avançados, especialização em Ciência de Dadospt_PT

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