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Earth mortars from pre-historic habitat settlements in south Portugal. Case studies
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Resumo(s)
Analyzing earth mortars from five archaeological habitat settlements in south Portugal allowed deepen the knowledge of some pre-historic building techniques and also contributed to the interpretation and reconstitution of those sites domestic structures.
The analysed materials were composed by different types of earth traces: small clayish daub fragments coming from the renderings of two neolithic pits, from Defesa de Cima 2 (Évora); fragments of clayish mortars with branches prints, coming from covering and filling wood structures, from calcolithic settlement of São Pedro (Redondo, Évora); manual and perhaps
moulded mudbricks, probably belonging to a wall adjacent to a surrounding moat, from
calcolithic settlement of Alto do Outeiro (Beja); big fragments of a hut wall, probably made of stacked earth, from Alcalar calcolithic settlement (Portimão, Faro).
Earth materials were burnt by fire, which permitted their conservation until nowadays.
Descrição
J. Iberian Archaeology 13 (2010), 51-67
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Contexto Educativo
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Editora
ADECAP